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Our Explanation of the Balance Sheet provides you with a basic understanding of a corporation's balance sheet (or statement of financial position). You will gain insights regarding the assets, liabilities, and...

of prepaid insurance that has expired in the accounting period is reported as an _____________. EXPENSE XEPSENE Unscramble EXPENSE SXNPEEE Unscramble 6. A credit entry will cause the Cash account balance to...

the number of units of product as well as dollar amounts. Select... True False 13. A __________ budget is the better measure of a department’s efficiency. Select... flexible static 14. The cash budget is referred to...

. If a store sells its old delivery truck for cash, and the cash amount is more than its book value, a __________ is reported on the income statement. 4. An asset’s book value or carrying value is the the asset’s...

. In the calculation of the return on assets, the numerator is __________ __________. Select... gross profit net income net sales 14. The times interest earned ratio refers to a company’s interest __________. Select......

, less profit is reported under this concept. CONSERVATISM ISSOCNVATERM Unscramble CONSERVATISM NITVSSORCAEM Unscramble 17. This assumption justifies quarterly financial statements. PERIODICITY IICOYERTDIP Unscramble...

Our Explanation of Break-even Point illustrates how to determine the number of units or sales dollars that will result in zero net income. The techniques rely on a product's contribution margin or contribution margin...

they are earned (which often occurs before the receipt of cash). The accrual method also means that expenses will appear on the income statement when they best match the revenues or when a cost expires or is used up...

Our Explanation of Improving Profits will assist you in focusing on the costs and revenues that are relevant (and ignoring those which are not relevant) for improving profits and eliminating losses. Examples of the...

estate are known as __________ bonds. 15. Bonds that are not secured by specific assets are known as __________. 16. The document that specifies the terms of a bond is the bond __________. 17. A fund that contains cash...

earned would appear in the non-operating section. 10. Under the accrual basis of accounting, revenues are recognized in the accounting period in which __________. Cash Is Received Wrong. Under the accrual basis of...

Our Explanation of Depreciation emphasizes what the depreciation amounts on the income statement and balance sheet represent. Learn why depreciation is an estimated expense that does not assist in determining the current...

Our Explanation of Accounts Payable provides insights on the bill paying process in a large company. Included are discussions of the three-way match, early payment discounts, end of period accruals, and more.

Our Explanation of Financial Ratios includes calculations and descriptions of 15 financial ratios. As you calculate the financial ratios you will also gain a deeper understanding of a company's operations and financial...

Our Explanation of Working Capital and Liquidity provides you with an in-depth look at the components of working capital and the challenges of converting current assets to cash before obligations come due. You will see...

Our Explanation of Accounting Principles provides you with clear and concise descriptions of the basic underlying guidelines of accounting. You will see how the accounting principles affect the balance sheet and income...

Our Explanation of Bonds Payable covers the recording of bonds, the accrual of interest expense, and the amortization of the discount and premium on bonds payable. You gain an understanding on why the market value of...

involves recording transactions at their cash value at the time of the transaction. Materiality Wrong. Materiality involves insignificant amounts and the accounting for those amounts. 11. Public utilities' balance...

%). It also indicates that a company without sufficient cash to pay within the early payment discount period will experience a huge opportunity cost. Join PRO to Track Progress Mark the Question as Read Must-Watch Video...

for $387.51 Credit Cash for $500.00 Join PRO to Track Progress Mark the Question as Read Must-Watch Video Learn How to Advance Your Accounting and Bookkeeping Career Perform better at your current job Refresh your...

will be recorded by the issuing corporation as a debit to Discount on Bonds Payable, a debit to Cash for $9,800,000, and a credit to Bonds Payable for $10,000,000. Over the life of the bonds, the initial debit balance...

from the company’s present cash balance. Also assume that the company’s building materials, labor and overhead will amount to $400,000 during the three months of construction. The capitalized interest is based on...

appearing first followed by the income statement accounts. Examples of General Ledger Accounts Some of the more common balance sheet accounts and how they are further arranged in the general ledger include: asset...

. Explanation of Sales Taxes Assume that all of a retailer’s products are subject to a state sales tax of 6%. If the retailer sells goods having selling prices of $500, it will collect $530 [$500 + (6% of $500)]. This...

with a debit of $900 to Cash. Since every entry must have debits equal to credits, a credit of $900 will be recorded in the account Service Revenues. The credit entry in Service Revenues also means that owner’s equity...

or loss Other comprehensive income or detailed amounts Stock-based compensation Exercise of stock options Sale of common stock Repurchase of common stock Cash dividends declared Ending balances To see a statement of...

of assets minus $1 million of liabilities). When Company A records the transaction, it will: Debit various asset accounts for $4 million Credit various liability accounts for $1 million Credit Cash for $5 million Debit...

, the merchant will debit Cash for $105 and will credit Sales for $100 and will credit Sales Tax Payable for $5. Sales Tax Payable is a liability account. When the sales taxes are remitted to the state, the merchant will...

the financial statements the gross wages that were earned by the employees (and incurred by the employer) during the accounting period. [Under the cash basis of accounting, the employer’s financial statements will...

prepaid insurance, let’s assume that on November 20 a company pays an insurance premium of $2,400 for insurance protection during the six-month period of December 1 through May 31. On November 20, the payment is...

to the expense Purchase Discounts Lost. In our example, if the company pays the invoice in 30 days, it is not entitled to the early payment discount and will therefore have to credit Cash for $1,000. The debit amounts...

account Cash was $4,500. It planned on making a $1,000 deposit before the check cleared its bank account. Unfortunately, the $5,000 check was presented to the bank prior to the planned deposit. If the bank account...

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Harold Averkamp

For the past 52 years, Harold Averkamp (CPA, MBA) has
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